SPATIAL METHOD OF TELECOMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURE PLANNING AT THE DESIGN STAGE OF BROADBAND OPTICAL NETWORKS

Abstract

The modern development of telecommunications infrastructure is a complex of organizational and technical measures related to the modernization and expansion of broadband access networks aimed at improving the quality of service and increasing the number of digital services provided to the population.
Currently, one of the main directions of infrastructure development is the development of fixed broadband access based on fiber-optic information transmission systems with high-speed communication channels connected to settlements, as well as to mobile communication base stations.
The main difficulty in building a broadband access infrastructure lies in the optimal planning of the optical infrastructure network, which depends on the choice of the route for the communication lines, as well as in determining the required amount of telecommunications equipment and materials.
In this paper, we consider the planning phase of the "high-level network", which is the most complex and capacious in terms of processing the initial data, requiring reference to the cartographic data of the area with the simultaneous implementation of all necessary calculations.
The optimality of the planning results is achieved by applying the spatial calculation method when combining the geospatial data of the area with the selected technological model for building an optical broadband access network.